On behalf of the Alliance of Child Caring Service Providers and the Family-to-Family Administrators Council, two associations that represent neighborhood and children’s services organizations throughout Cleveland and Cuyahoga County, we are deeply saddened by the recent tragedies involving children who have had contact with the Department of Children and Family Services (DCFS).  The Alliance is an association of nearly thirty not-for-profit children’s services organizations, and the Family-to-Family Administrators Council consists of fourteen collaborative lead agencies, responsible for shepherding a neighborhood collaborative within each of their communities. Each neighborhood collaborative is comprised of twenty to thirty additional neighborhood-based social service agencies, faith-based partners, school officials, police, and others.  Together, we represent over 300 organizations that provide a full spectrum of community-based programming and out-of-home care and other services to families and youth in Cuyahoga County; as such, we are always encouraged when someone speaks up for children.

However, we want to point out that many of the issues raised in your articles are systemic. Changing leadership at DCFS at this time is not the solution. In fact, new leadership will add further instability to an organization that is still dealing with the aftermath of reductions in workforce and under pressure to meet the state requirements driven by federal mandates.

It is important to note that the “screening” guidelines used to decide which cases are investigated are based on state guidelines. These are in keeping with federal and state mandates to reduce the number of youth in care and reunify families in a timely manner. In fact, timely reunification is a benchmark of success in child welfare agencies. Cuyahoga County, like many other entities across the country, looks to those mandates and benchmarks when reviewing policies for both the entry into and exit from the child welfare system.

In the interest of full disclosure, our agencies have worked collaboratively with DCFS over the years to dramatically reduce the number of children in residential care and the foster care system.  Together, we helped wrap services around fragile families in their homes to prevent further involvement in both the child welfare and juvenile justice systems.  These initiatives changed revenues for our agencies, but we cooperated to improve the lives of youth and families in our community.

Before your June 15 article, this achievement was touted as a great success. In fact, our community is nationally recognized for reducing the number of youth in County custody from 6,500 to 1,700 in less than 10 years.  While there are cost savings associated with this dramatic reduction in cases, the decision was driven not by budgets but by national best-practice models and research that shows children do better in their own homes whenever possible.

We do want to stress, though, that it is imperative that our community has the full spectrum of the child welfare continuum available for families and children who need them.  These critical services include residential treatment, specialized foster care, in-home services, and services located in the community where these families live, to name just a few.  Decisions regarding the removal and placement of youth need to be rational and based on the individual need of the families and children affected most.  Children and youth should only be removed from their homes when absolutely necessary, and the Department must make sure there are safeguards in place when they return.  We agree with many in the community that the current process for evaluating the safety of the youth should be revisited; for those not deemed to be in imminent danger, the community must have a safety net in place to serve them.

DCFS cannot serve every child but, for those children most at risk, it serves a specific purpose.  We as a community are responsible for those children that DCFS cannot serve, for whatever reason. The Alliance and the Administrators Council are committed to working in partnership with public agencies to provide services and supports to children and families to help them meet their needs and ensure their safety. We believe this public-private partnership is the best way to improve the quality of life for these families and help provide them with an opportunity to become successful and productive members of the community.

We ask the Plain Dealer and other members of the community to partner with us and DCFS to guarantee the safety of our youth and to ensure that access to treatment and quality of service are not limited by funding decisions.  We can only achieve that by working in partnership with one another, instead of creating yet another adversarial relationship with which we all must contend.

David J. Lundeen
President, Alliance of Child Caring Service Providers

Elaine Gohlstin
Chairperson, Family-to-Family Administrators Council

THE COLUMBUS DISPATCH

Ohio’s sinking economy might be causing a spike in reports of child abuse and neglect.

For the first time, new allegations of abuse and neglect topped 100,000, according to a statewide survey released yesterday.

The report by the Public Children Services Association of Ohio found that in 2007, reports of abuse and neglect statewide were up 14 percent from 2005.

 To read the entire article, please click here.

To access PCSAO’s report, please click here.

THE NEW YORK TIMES

Even in boom times, young people who become too old for the foster-care system often struggle to make it on their own, lacking families, job skills or adequate educations. Now, the recession has made the challenges of life after foster care even more formidable, especially for those seeking federal housing vouchers, which are contingent on having an income.

To read the rest of the article, please click here.

Children raised in poverty suffer many ill effects: They often have health problems and tend to struggle in school, which can create a cycle of poverty across generations.

Now, research is providing what could be crucial clues to explain how childhood poverty translates into dimmer chances of success: Chronic stress from growing up poor appears to have a direct impact on the brain, leaving children with impairment in at least one key area — working memory.

To read the entire article, please click here.

It is a fact that there are many children and youth who are in need of an intensive treatment environment. The life circumstances that these children have seen and endured have impaired their ability to properly handle their emotions. For some children, this leads to violent behavior that causes them to be a threat to themselves or others. The staff who work with these children are often confronted with verbal and physical aggression. As a result, the staff are regularly trained in de-escalation techniques, as well as physical restraint. These techniques can be utilized whenever a child exhibits behaviors that are a danger to themselves or others. Whenever a restraint occurs, there are internal and external reviews that take place to ensure the proper utilization of these techniques. We as agencies are always concerned with the safety of the child, as well as the adult in these situations, and utilize nationally acceptable models for de-escalation and restraint. Additionally, all residential providers are licensed by either the Ohio Department of Job and Family Services or the Ohio Department of Mental Health and most are accredited by a national accrediting body. In order to receive accreditation and licensure, providers must meet numerous standards, rules, and regulations related to the care and treatment of children, including restraints.

Our thoughts are with the family as well as the staff at Parmadale. Until the investigation is complete, it would be improper to comment further.

COLUMBIA, S.C. (AP) – State budget cuts are forcing some of the nation’s youngest criminals out of counseling programs and group homes and into juvenile prisons in what critics contend is a shortsighted move that will eventually lead to more crime and higher costs.

For the entire AP story, click here.

Pediatricians Don’t Routinely Ask About Mental Health
December 15, 2008 03:48 PM ET | Nancy Shute |
Don’t count on your child’s doctor to ask whether you’re worried about mental health issues such as ADHD or bad behavior. Fifty-six percent of parents say their pediatrician or family-practice doctor never asks about mental health concerns, according to a new survey out of C.S. Mott Children’s Hospital at the University of Michigan. Another 22 percent say they get asked sometimes, with 22 percent more saying their doc is always on the ball.

Click here for the rest of the article. 

WEDNESDAY, Dec. 3 HealthDay News, U.S. News and World Report – Urban kids who took part in a social development program in elementary school had improved mental health, sexual health, and educational and economic success as young adults, a new study finds.

Crime, drug use, teen pregnancy, school dropouts and mental health problems are among the challenges faced by many children and families who live in cities, noted study author J. David Hawkins and colleagues at the University of Washington, Seattle.

View the entire article on the U.S. News and World Report website.